Modern Understanding of Equine Metabolic Syndrome (EMS)
Executive Summary The modern understanding of equine metabolic syndrome (EMS) has evolved far beyond the earlier concept of simple obesity in horses. Today, EMS in horses is defined as a…
Executive Summary Equine gastric ulcer syndrome (EGUS) is best understood as a management-driven condition rather than an unpredictable disease process (Sykes et al., 2015). Horses secrete gastric acid continuously, and…
Introduction Gel saddle pads appear in almost every tack catalogue, often promoted with bold claims: exceptional shock absorption, instant comfort, and “game-changing” performance. Riders see images of translucent pads promising…
Executive Summary Equine gastric ulcer syndrome (EGUS) is now widely recognized as a complex, whole-gut disorder rather than a condition driven solely by excess stomach acid (Sykes et al., 2015;…
Introduction Choosing a saddle pad today is no longer as simple as picking a colour and a size. Product pages talk about memory foam, open-cell technology, therapeutic gels, merino wool,…
Executive Summary Equine Gastric Ulcer Syndrome (EGUS), also referred to as equine ulcer syndrome or equine ulcer disease, is among the most prevalent causes of chronic digestive discomfort in modern…
Hoof abscesses represent a frequent and painful health issue in horses, often causing sudden and severe lameness. Prompt and precise treatment is vital to minimize discomfort and prevent further complications.…
Introduction If you read UK-based equestrian forums, tack catalogues, or competition rules, you will quickly see the word “numnah.” Switch to a US website or North American tack shop and…
Executive Summary Ulcers in horses are among the most prevalent yet persistently underdiagnosed disorders affecting modern equine management. Across disciplines, horse ulcers, including equine gastric ulcers, hindgut ulcers in horses,…
Did you know that laminitis affects around 10% of horses worldwide, and improper hoof management can drastically worsen their condition? Laminitis, characterized by severe inflammation and damage within the horse’s…
Why the Topline Shape Matters No horse’s back is perfectly flat. Most horses have at least a modest rise over the withers and a gentle curve along the spine. When…
Executive Summary The equine exfoliome—sometimes described informally as the horse exfoliome—is an emerging, non-invasive framework for interpreting equine gut lining health, horse gut lining health, and broader equine gut integrity.…